Adjusting the tension on a Singer sewing machine involves primarily adjusting the top tension to balance the stitches and achieve a consistent seam.
Here's how to adjust the top tension, based on the provided reference:
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Top Tension Adjustment: On a Singer sewing machine, you adjust the top tension using a numbered dial.
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Higher Number = Tighter Tension: Increasing the number on the dial tightens the top tension. This means the top thread will pull more of the bobbin thread to the top side of the fabric.
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Lower Number = Looser Tension: Conversely, decreasing the number on the dial loosens the top tension. This will cause more of the top thread to appear on the underside of the fabric.
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Balanced Tension is Key: The goal is to achieve a balanced stitch where the top and bobbin threads interlock evenly within the fabric. If you see loops on the top or bottom, adjust the top tension accordingly.
In summary, the higher the number, the tighter the top tension, pulling more bobbin thread to the top. The lower the number, the looser the top tension, which will cause more top thread on the bottom.