Sewing a bound edge neatly finishes raw fabric edges using seam binding or bias tape, providing a clean and durable finish often used in unlined garments or areas prone to fraying.
Here is a straightforward method for sewing a bound edge:
Step-by-Step Guide to Sewing a Bound Edge
To create a professional-looking bound edge, follow these simple steps using seam binding or bias tape:
- Prepare the Fabric Edge: Take your seam binding (or bias tape) and position it along the raw edge you wish to bind. Wrap the seam binding around the raw edge, pushing the fabric into the fold as far as it will go. This encases the raw edge completely within the binding.
- Finish the End: At the top end of your seam binding, fold under the seam binding as shown (typically folding the raw end under itself before wrapping) to create a clean, non-fraying edge.
- First Seam: Take your work to the sewing machine and sew close to edge of binding. Stitch along the outer edge of the binding, ensuring you catch both the front and back layers of the binding (and the fabric edge tucked inside) in your seam.
- Second Seam (if applicable/desired): Repeat with the other side. This step typically refers to repeating the process if you are binding both seam allowances separately (like a Hong Kong finish), or it could mean securing the other folded edge if you are using a double-fold binding and didn't catch both sides in the first seam. For a standard single-pass bound edge with seam binding, the first seam often secures it, but repeating on the other side ensures it's fully secured.
This technique encases the raw fabric edge within the binding, preventing fraying and adding a decorative touch.
Why Use a Bound Edge?
A bound edge finish is excellent for:
- Preventing fraying on various fabric types.
- Adding a clean finish to unlined jackets or garments.
- Creating a neat interior, especially visible seams.
It's a durable alternative to finishes like serging or zigzag stitching, particularly on medium to heavy-weight fabrics where a bulkier finish is acceptable or desired.
