In sewing and tailoring, seam facing refers to the application of the facing technique to finish the raw fabric edges associated with a seam line or its allowances. It provides a clean and finished edge where the seam has been created.
Understanding Facing in Sewing and Tailoring
According to definitions in sewing and tailoring:
In sewing and tailoring, facing is a small piece of fabric, separate or a part of the garment fabric itself, used to finish the fabric edges.
This definition establishes facing as a distinct component or method used specifically for finishing raw fabric edges, providing a clean and non-fraying finish.
Key Characteristics and Distinction
The reference further highlights the nature of facing and differentiates it from other edge finishing methods:
This is distinguished from hemming which simply folds the edge over; facing is (or appears to be) a more substantial layer of additional fabric added to the edges of the garment.
Unlike a simple hem which involves folding the raw edge of the fabric itself, facing adds or utilizes an extra layer of fabric. This layer is strategically placed to enclose or cover the raw edge, resulting in a finish that is often perceived as more substantial than a simple folded hem.
Seam Facing Explained
Applying the concept of facing—using a piece of fabric to finish raw edges—to the context of seams clarifies what "seam facing" entails. When fabric panels are sewn together, a seam is formed, leaving raw edges along the seam allowances. "Seam facing" involves employing the technique of facing, as defined, on these particular fabric edges. This method finishes the raw edges of the seam allowances, prevents fraying, and can contribute to the structure and neatness of the garment's interior finish.
