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Why does my shoulder pain radiate down my arm when I wake up?

Published in Shoulder Pain 3 mins read

Waking up with shoulder pain that radiates down your arm can be concerning, and it's often due to a combination of factors. Here's a breakdown of potential causes:

Potential Causes of Shoulder Pain Radiating Down the Arm

Cause Description Link to Morning Pain
Rotator Cuff Injury Damage to the group of muscles and tendons that stabilize the shoulder. Inflammation can worsen overnight, leading to pain and discomfort that radiates down the arm.
Frozen Shoulder A condition where the shoulder joint becomes stiff and painful, limiting movement. Pain and stiffness often feel worse in the morning after a period of inactivity overnight.
Poor Sleeping Habits This includes sleeping in an awkward position, using unsupportive pillows, or placing excessive pressure on your shoulder. Sleeping positions can compress nerves or blood vessels, leading to pain and radiating symptoms that are more noticeable upon waking up.

Why Morning Pain?

  • Inactivity: During sleep, we are less active, leading to reduced blood flow and potential inflammation build-up in affected areas. This can contribute to increased pain and stiffness when you wake up.
  • Sleeping Position: Sleeping on your side, especially on the affected shoulder, can compress the nerves and tendons, causing pain and radiating symptoms. Additionally, using a pillow that's too high or too flat can strain the shoulder.
  • Muscle Tension: The lack of movement while sleeping can cause muscles around the shoulder to stiffen, which also contributes to discomfort.

What You Can Do

If you experience shoulder pain radiating down your arm upon waking, you might want to consider the following:

  • Assess your sleeping position: Try sleeping on your back or the non-affected side.
  • Improve pillow support: Use a pillow that keeps your head and neck aligned with your spine.
  • Gentle stretches: Do some gentle stretches before getting out of bed.
  • Consult a Healthcare Professional: If the pain is persistent or severe, seek professional advice. As the reference states, "if the problem persists and carries throughout the rest of your day, it could be triggered by rotator cuff injury, frozen shoulder, poor sleeping habits..." .

It's important to note that self-care measures might alleviate pain temporarily, but if the issue persists it should be addressed professionally.

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