SCD medical refers to sickle cell disease, a group of inherited red blood cell disorders.
Understanding Sickle Cell Disease (SCD)
Sickle cell disease (SCD) impacts the red blood cells, specifically the hemoglobin within them.
Hemoglobin and SCD
- Hemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells.
- It's responsible for carrying oxygen throughout the body.
- In SCD, the hemoglobin forms into stiff rods within the red blood cells, causing them to become sickle-shaped.
The Impact of SCD
SCD can lead to various health complications, including:
- Anemia
- Pain crises
- Organ damage