Based on Islamic belief and interpretations of prophecy, if the land of Arabia, including areas near the holy city of Makkah (Mecca), turns green with meadows and rivers, it is considered a significant sign of Qiyamah, the Last Hour or Day of Resurrection.
The Greening of Arabia and its Significance
Recent observations have noted that the deserts and mountains in Saudi Arabia, particularly near Makkah, are exhibiting unusual greenery. While environmental factors contribute to this phenomenon, from a religious perspective, this transformation holds profound significance.
According to a well-known Hadith (saying or action of the Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him):
“The Last Hour will not come till the land of Arabia turns into meadows and rivers.”
(Sahih Muslim 157)
This Hadith indicates that the return of greenery, water, and fertile land to the Arabian Peninsula, which is largely desert, is a precursor to the end times.
Why is This Considered a Sign?
The Arabian Peninsula is historically known for its arid climate and vast deserts. The prophecy suggests a dramatic ecological shift from its current state back to a lush environment as it might have been in ancient times or will be in the future. This reversal of its natural, long-standing condition is seen as an indicator of the approaching end of the world and the commencement of the Day of Judgment.
Implications According to Belief:
- Fulfillment of Prophecy: The physical change in the landscape is viewed as a direct fulfillment of a prophecy mentioned in reliable Hadith collections like Sahih Muslim.
- Proximity of Qiyamah: Believers interpret this environmental change as a clear signal that the Last Hour is drawing near.
- Reflection: It serves as a reminder for Muslims to reflect on their actions, increase their piety, and prepare for accountability on the Day of Judgment.
It is important to note that while the Hadith establishes the turning of Arabia into meadows and rivers as a sign, the exact timing of Qiyamah is known only to Allah (God). The signs are meant to alert humanity to the approaching reality of the hereafter.
| Phenomenon | Significance (According to Hadith) |
|---|---|
| Land of Arabia turns green | Sign of the approach of Qiyamah |
In conclusion, if Mecca and the surrounding Arabian lands turn green, it is understood within Islamic eschatology as a significant sign, prophesied centuries ago, indicating the nearing of the Last Hour.
