It's possible to wash some "dry clean only" silk items at home, but with caution and specific techniques.
Washing "Dry Clean Only" Silk at Home: A Step-by-Step Guide
While dry cleaning is generally recommended for silk to protect its delicate fibers, you can hand wash or use a washing machine with extra care. Here's how:
Pre-Wash Preparation
- Water Test: Before machine washing, do a spot test on a hidden area of the silk item, like an inside seam. Wet a small part and see if the fabric changes appearance or loses its dye. If it does, you should dry clean.
Hand Washing Silk
- Prepare a Basin: Fill a clean basin with cold water.
- Add a Gentle Cleanser: Use a small amount of a very mild detergent, or baby shampoo is good option. Avoid harsh chemicals or fabric softeners.
- Submerge the Silk: Gently place the silk item into the water, and swish it around. Avoid rubbing or twisting.
- Rinse Thoroughly: Rinse the silk item with cold water until all soap residue is gone.
- Remove Excess Water: Gently squeeze out water without wringing or twisting. You can use a clean towel to roll the silk item to absorb the excess water.
- Air Dry: Lay the silk item flat on a clean towel or hang it on a padded hanger away from direct sunlight. Do not put silk items in the dryer.
Machine Washing Silk
- Only use machine for silk items that passed the water test.
- Color Sort: Ensure to wash with the same or like colors only.
- Select the Cycle: Use the delicate cycle on your washing machine with cold water and a low spin.
General Tips for Washing Silk
- Always Use Cold Water: Hot water can damage silk fibers.
- Avoid Harsh Chemicals: Do not use bleach or fabric softeners.
- Handle Gently: Silk is delicate. Avoid rubbing, wringing, or twisting.
- Air Dry Only: Always let silk dry naturally.