There are several key differences between male and female skeletons, often becoming more pronounced after puberty. Here are 5 of the most notable:
- Size and Strength: Male skeletons are generally larger and heavier than female skeletons. This is due to the higher bone density and overall size of male bones.
- Pelvis Shape: The female pelvis is wider and shallower than the male pelvis, adapting to the demands of childbirth.
- Skull Shape: While there is some overlap, male skulls tend to be larger and more robust with a pronounced brow ridge, while female skulls are generally smaller and more delicate.
- Rib Cage: While both sexes have 12 pairs of ribs, the female rib cage is generally narrower and more rounded than the male rib cage.
- Arm and Leg Length: Relative to body size, men tend to have longer arms and legs than women.
These differences, though not absolute, are generally consistent and help anthropologists and forensic scientists distinguish between male and female skeletons.
