Applying glide wax correctly is essential for maximizing your cross-country ski performance and protecting the ski base. The process involves applying wax to the base and then melting and spreading it evenly with a waxing iron.
Essential Tools
Before you begin, gather the necessary tools:
- Glide wax suitable for current snow conditions
- Ski waxing iron
- Plastic scraper
- Nylon and/or brass brush
Preparing Your Skis
Ensure your ski bases are clean and free of old wax or dirt. You may need to scrape and brush the base first if there is old wax present.
Applying the Glide Wax
There are two common methods for applying the glide wax to the ski base before ironing, as detailed in waxing techniques. Both methods require a hot waxing iron.
Method 1: Dripping Wax
- Once your waxing iron is hot, carefully bring the block of glide wax into contact with the iron's hot soleplate.
- Allow the wax to melt and drip onto the ski base.
- Apply two lines of wax, one each side of the groove should be enough to cover the base when melted and spread.
Method 2: Rubbing Wax
- A more economical way of waxing is to rub the glide wax directly onto the ski base (like a crayon). This applies a thin, even layer initially.
- Once the wax is rubbed onto the entire base, you then apply the waxing iron to melt and spread it.
Ironing the Wax
Regardless of which application method you use, the next crucial step is to iron the wax into the base.
- Place the hot waxing iron onto the ski base, moving slowly and steadily from tip to tail.
- Keep the iron moving constantly to avoid overheating any single spot, which can damage the ski base.
- Ensure the melted wax covers the entire glide zone evenly. A visible thin film of liquid wax should follow the iron.
- Repeat this process for the other ski.
Finishing Steps
After ironing, allow the skis to cool completely to room temperature. This lets the wax harden and bond with the base structure.
- Scrape: Use a plastic scraper to remove all excess wax from the base, including the groove.
- Brush: Use a brush (start with brass or nylon, finish with a softer brush if desired) to clean out the base structure and polish the surface. Brush from tip to tail.
Proper application and finishing ensure optimal glide and base durability.