The best medicine for skin fungus depends on the type and severity of the infection, but several effective treatments are available. These include antifungal medications that can be applied topically or taken orally.
Topical Antifungal Medications
Topical antifungals are often the first line of treatment for mild to moderate skin fungus infections. These medications are applied directly to the affected area and work by inhibiting the growth of the fungus. Here are some common topical antifungals:
- Clotrimazole (Canesten): This is a widely used antifungal cream that is effective against a broad range of fungal infections.
- Miconazole (Daktacort and Daktarin): Miconazole is another effective topical antifungal, available in different formulations like creams and powders. Daktacort is a combination product that also includes a corticosteroid, which can help to reduce inflammation along with the fungal infection.
- Terbinafine (Lamisil): This antifungal cream is particularly effective against certain types of fungal infections like athlete's foot.
How to use topical antifungals:
- Clean and dry the affected area thoroughly.
- Apply a thin layer of the cream or lotion to the affected skin.
- Use as directed on the product label or as advised by a healthcare professional.
- Continue treatment for the prescribed duration even if symptoms improve.
Oral Antifungal Medications
In cases of severe or widespread skin fungus infections, or when topical medications are not effective, oral antifungal medications may be necessary. These medications work systemically to fight the fungus from within. Your doctor will decide if this is the right path for you.
- Oral antifungal medications generally require a prescription from a doctor.
- They may have a greater chance of side effects than topical medications.
- It's critical to follow your doctor's instructions regarding dosage and duration.
Choosing the Right Antifungal
The selection of the best antifungal medication depends on various factors such as:
- Type of fungal infection: Different fungi respond to different medications.
- Severity of infection: Mild infections may respond well to topical medications, while severe infections may require oral treatment.
- Location of the infection: The location of the infection may affect the choice of medication.
- Patient’s medical history: Certain medical conditions or medications may affect the choice of antifungal medication.
- Personal Preference Whether the patient prefers a cream, powder, lotion or oral medication
Important Notes:
- It is always best to consult with a doctor to get a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.
- Using antifungal medications improperly could lead to more serious side effects, or the possibility of creating a superbug that is resistant to current medications.
| Medication | Type | Common Brands | Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Clotrimazole | Topical | Canesten | Applied to the skin |
| Miconazole | Topical | Daktacort, Daktarin | Applied to the skin |
| Terbinafine | Topical | Lamisil | Applied to the skin, especially for athlete's foot |
| Oral antifungals | Systemic | Varies | Taken orally, prescribed by a doctor |
