What are Raised Age Spots?
Raised age spots, often called seborrheic keratoses, are benign (non-cancerous) skin growths that appear as dark, raised spots with a waxy or warty texture. They are very common in older adults and usually only cause cosmetic concerns. While often referred to as "raised age spots," it's crucial to understand that not all raised pigmented skin lesions are the same; some may be other conditions that require medical evaluation.
- Appearance: These growths are typically brown, black, or light tan. They have a slightly raised texture, described as waxy, scaly, or even warty. Some people describe them as looking like a piece of gum stuck to the skin.
- Location: They often appear on sun-exposed areas like the face, hands, and arms, but can develop anywhere on the body.
- Size: Seborrheic keratoses vary in size.
- Diagnosis: A healthcare provider can usually diagnose seborrheic keratoses through a simple physical exam.
Differentiating Raised Age Spots from Other Skin Conditions:
It's important to note that other skin conditions can present as raised, pigmented lesions. A doctor can help determine if a raised spot is a seborrheic keratosis or something else, such as:
- Melanoma: While age spots are benign, melanoma is a serious type of skin cancer. It's crucial to distinguish between the two. Melanoma may have irregular borders, uneven color, and a larger size.
- Actinic Keratosis: These are precancerous growths that can develop into skin cancer if left untreated. They may appear as rough, scaly, or crusted spots.
Treatment Options for Seborrheic Keratoses:
While often harmless, some individuals may seek treatment for cosmetic reasons. Options include:
- Topical treatments: Some FDA-approved topical solutions are available to treat age spots.
- Cryotherapy: Freezing off the growth.
- Surgical removal: Excision or curettage.
Note: The information provided here is for general knowledge and should not substitute professional medical advice. If you have concerns about any skin lesion, consult a dermatologist for proper diagnosis and treatment.
