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Can pads cause diaper rash?

Published in Skin Health 2 mins read

Yes, pads, especially incontinence pads, can cause diaper rash.

Here's why:

Diaper rash, also known as irritant dermatitis, is more common in infants, young children, and adults who use absorbent products such as incontinence pads. This occurs because:

  • Moisture: Pads, when soiled with urine or feces, create a moist environment against the skin. This prolonged exposure to moisture weakens the skin's natural barrier, making it more susceptible to irritation.

  • Irritants: Urine and feces contain irritants such as ammonia and enzymes that can directly damage the skin when in contact for extended periods.

  • Friction: The pad itself can rub against the skin, especially when it is wet, contributing to irritation and breakdown of the skin's surface.

  • Infrequent Changes: Failing to change pads regularly after urination or defecation significantly increases the risk of diaper rash. Bacterial and fungal infections can also develop in such conditions.

Who is at risk?

  • Infants wearing diapers
  • Young children in diapers
  • Adults with urinary or fecal incontinence wearing incontinence pads

Prevention:

  • Change pads frequently, as soon as they are soiled.
  • Cleanse the skin gently with mild soap and water after each pad change.
  • Pat the skin dry thoroughly.
  • Apply a barrier cream, such as zinc oxide, to protect the skin.
  • Allow the skin to air dry when possible.

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