Sebum secretion is essential for healthy skin. Sebum, an oily substance produced by the sebaceous glands, acts as a natural moisturizer and protectant, preventing dryness and keeping the skin barrier intact. It helps retain moisture and blocks irritants from entering the skin. Without enough sebum, skin cells can become rough, flaky, and dry, leading to a weakened skin barrier.
However, excess sebum production can cause oily skin and hair, acne, and other skin problems. Hormonal fluctuations, especially during puberty, can lead to increased sebum production. Certain medications and skin conditions can also contribute to excessive sebum secretion.
Therefore, a balanced level of sebum production is optimal for skin health. If you experience excessive sebum production, you can consult a dermatologist for advice on managing it.