While many people desire a lighter complexion, achieving a permanent change in skin color from dark to fair is generally not possible without potential risks and side effects.
Skin color is primarily determined by melanin, a pigment produced by melanocytes in the skin. The amount and type of melanin determine how dark or light your skin tone is. While external factors like sun exposure and certain skin care routines can temporarily affect skin tone, they cannot fundamentally change the melanin production that determines your natural skin color.
Many skin-lightening products and treatments claim to make skin fairer, but these often contain harsh chemicals that can damage the skin, leading to irritation, dryness, and even long-term health issues. Moreover, these treatments usually only offer temporary results, and the skin often returns to its original color once the treatment is stopped.
Therefore, focusing on embracing your natural skin tone and celebrating its unique beauty is a more healthy and fulfilling approach than striving for an unattainable skin color.