Hydrating face masks typically consist of two main parts: a sheet made of material like waste cotton or linter, and a serum containing ingredients designed to hydrate the skin.
Based on the provided reference, a mask's typical raw materials include:
- The Sheet: Made from waste cotton and linter.
- The Serum: Contains the active and functional ingredients.
Common Serum Ingredients
The serum component is where the hydrating power primarily resides. The reference highlights several common ingredients found in these serums:
- Glycerin: A humectant, meaning it draws moisture from the air into the skin, providing hydration.
- Plant Matter: Includes various plant extracts that can offer moisturizing, soothing, or antioxidant benefits.
- Sodium Benzoate: A common preservative used to prevent the growth of bacteria and fungi in the serum.
- Sorbates: Another group of preservatives often used in cosmetics to maintain product stability and safety.
- Xanthan Gum: A natural thickener and stabilizer that gives the serum its texture.
- Disodium EDTA: A chelating agent that helps improve the stability and effectiveness of preservatives.
These ingredients work together to create a serum that is effective in delivering hydration and other beneficial compounds to the skin while maintaining its safety and consistency over time.
Summary Table of Components
Here's a quick breakdown of the main components:
| Component | Typical Material/Ingredients | Primary Function |
|---|---|---|
| Sheet | Waste Cotton, Linter | Delivers serum to skin, creates occlusive layer |
| Serum | Glycerin, Plant Matter, Sodium Benzoate, Sorbates, Xanthan Gum, Disodium EDTA | Hydration, Preservation, Texture, Stability, Benefits |
Understanding these components helps clarify how hydrating face masks work to improve skin moisture levels. The sheet holds the hydrating serum against the skin, allowing the beneficial ingredients like glycerin and plant matter to penetrate more effectively, while preservatives ensure the product remains safe to use.
