Besan, or gram flour, may help lighten dark circles, but it's not a guaranteed solution. While it's often touted as a home remedy, the effectiveness varies depending on the cause of the dark circles and individual skin type.
How Besan Might Help:
- Gentle Exfoliation: Besan's mild abrasive properties can gently exfoliate the skin, removing dead skin cells that might contribute to a dull appearance around the eyes. This can indirectly improve the look of dark circles.
- Natural Lightening Properties (in combination): When combined with ingredients like milk or lemon juice, besan may enhance their lightening effects. Milk “naturally lightens any dark spots as well as protects you from sun damage and free radicals”. [Source 1] The combination with lemon or turmeric, as seen in various recipes, is believed to boost this effect. [Sources 2, 9, 10] However, it's crucial to note that this lightening effect is gradual and requires consistent application. [Source 3]
Limitations of Besan for Dark Circles:
- Not a Cure-All: Besan primarily addresses superficial concerns. Underlying causes like genetics, lack of sleep, allergies, or medical conditions will require different treatments.
- Gradual Results: Any lightening effect from besan is likely to be slow and may not be noticeable for several weeks of consistent use. [Source 3]
- Potential for Irritation: While generally gentle, besan can cause irritation in some individuals, especially if used with potent ingredients like lemon juice. Always perform a patch test before applying it to the delicate under-eye area.
Other Considerations:
Many recipes suggest using besan with other ingredients like turmeric, lemon juice, milk, or tomato juice for treating dark circles. [Sources 2, 9, 13] The effectiveness of these combinations may vary.
Ultimately, addressing dark circles effectively often requires identifying and treating the root cause. While besan might offer mild benefits as part of a holistic approach, it's not a standalone solution. Consult a dermatologist for professional advice and treatment options.