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Can milk reduce melanin?

Published in Skincare 2 mins read

Yes, some evidence suggests that milk, specifically milk exosomes and fermented milk whey, can reduce melanin production. Milk exosomes, tiny vesicles released by milk cells, have been shown to decrease melanin content, tyrosinase activity (an enzyme involved in melanin production), and the expression of genes related to melanin production in melanoma cells and melanocytes. This effect is attributed to specific microRNAs like bovine-specific miR-2478 present in exosomes.

Furthermore, fermented milk whey, produced by Lactobacillus helveticus bacteria, has been found to suppress melanin production by inhibiting the expression of genes involved in melanin synthesis.

While there is some research suggesting milk can have an effect on melanin, it's important to note that more research is needed to fully understand the mechanisms and potential benefits of milk for reducing melanin.

However, it's important to remember:

  • Milk is not a magical cure for hyperpigmentation or a guaranteed way to lighten skin. There are many factors that contribute to skin tone and pigmentation, and milk alone may not be enough to significantly reduce melanin.
  • Individual results may vary.
  • Always consult with a dermatologist or healthcare professional before making significant changes to your diet or skincare routine.

Examples:

  • Milk exosomes from bovine colostrum, a type of milk produced shortly after birth, have been shown to reduce melanin content in cell studies.
  • Fermented milk whey, like that found in yogurt, has been found to inhibit melanin production in cell culture experiments.

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