No, coldness does not close pores.
While the sensation might feel that way, and temperature can affect the appearance of your skin, pores themselves don't have muscles to open and close. They don't "shrink" or "expand" in the way we often think. The misconception likely stems from the fact that cold can cause the skin around the pores to tighten slightly, which can make the pores appear smaller. However, the pore size itself remains unchanged.
Here's a breakdown:
- Pores Lack Muscle: Pores are tiny openings in the skin that contain hair follicles and sebaceous glands (oil glands). They do not contain muscles, so they cannot physically open or close.
- Temperature and Skin: While pores don't open and close, temperature can affect the skin around them. Heat can cause the skin to relax, potentially making pores appear larger. Cold can cause the skin to contract, making pores appear smaller.
- True Pore Size: The actual size of your pores is largely determined by genetics, skin type (oily skin tends to have larger pores), and age. Factors like clogged pores (with oil, dirt, and dead skin cells) can stretch them out, making them more noticeable.
Therefore, while washing your face with cold water might give the temporary illusion of smaller pores due to skin tightening, it doesn't actually close or shrink them. Focus on proper skincare like cleansing and exfoliation to manage pore appearance and prevent clogging.