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Can We Sneeze While Sleeping?

Published in Sleep Physiology 2 mins read

No, it is not possible to sneeze while truly asleep.

While you might wake up feeling the urge to sneeze and subsequently do so, sneezing itself doesn’t occur during sleep. Here's why:

Understanding the Mechanics of Sneezing and Sleep

Sneezing: A Complex Reflex

Sneezing is an involuntary bodily function triggered by irritation in the nasal passages. It involves a forceful expulsion of air from the nose and mouth, requiring the coordinated contraction of multiple muscles.

Sleep: Paralysis and Reflex Suppression

During sleep, our bodies go through various stages, and one important aspect of sleep is muscle relaxation or even paralysis. This paralysis of reflex muscle contraction prevents many involuntary functions from occurring, including sneezing. The article explicitly states that the relevant muscles become inactive during sleep, thus making sneezing impossible.

Why You Might Think You Sneezed While Sleeping

Often, what feels like sneezing during sleep is actually a brief awakening prompted by nasal irritation. You may wake up with the urge to sneeze, do so, and then perhaps fall back asleep, giving the illusion that the sneeze happened while you were fully asleep.

Key Takeaways:

  • Sleep-Induced Muscle Paralysis: Sleep prevents the muscle contractions needed for sneezing.
  • Waking to Sneeze: The urge to sneeze can wake you, leading to sneezing upon awakening, but not while truly asleep.
  • Involuntary Function Suppression: During sleep, many involuntary functions, like sneezing, are suppressed by the body.
Feature While Awake While Asleep
Muscle Control Full Control Reduced or Paralyzed
Sneezing Ability Possible Not Possible
Reflex Function Active Suppressed

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