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Can You Sneeze in Your Sleep?

Published in Sleep Physiology 2 mins read

No, you cannot sneeze while you are deeply asleep. While some sources suggest it's possible during very light sleep stages, the overwhelming consensus among medical professionals is that a full-blown sneeze is impossible during sleep.

Why You Can't Sneeze in Your Sleep

Sneezing is a complex reflex action requiring coordinated muscle contractions and sensory input. During deep sleep, the body experiences muscle atonia (paralysis of voluntary muscles), preventing the necessary muscle actions for a sneeze. This muscle inactivity is a key component of REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep and prevents us from acting out our dreams. While you might experience a sensation that feels like a sneeze, it's unlikely to be a true sneeze in the physiological sense.

Conflicting Information and Clarification

Some articles suggest the possibility of sneezing in very light sleep stages, before deep sleep sets in, or during the brief transition moments between sleep stages. However, even in these instances, a full sneeze is rare and likely to be disruptive enough to awaken you.

  • Evidence supporting the inability to sneeze during sleep: Many sources, including medical news sites and sleep specialists, clearly state that muscle atonia during sleep prevents a sneeze. The involuntary nature of sneezing requires active muscle participation that's suppressed during deeper sleep phases.
  • Conflicting evidence suggesting the possibility: Some articles cite anecdotal evidence or interpretations of light sleep stages, but the lack of conclusive research on this topic makes it difficult to definitively confirm this exception.

The consensus is that a true sneeze, the forceful expulsion of air from the lungs and nose, is biologically improbable during sleep. Any sensation similar to a sneeze is likely due to other factors, or perhaps a very light, incomplete sneeze that doesn't fully manifest.

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