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Why Does Skin Temperature Rise at Night?

Published in Sleep Thermoregulation 2 mins read

Is Skin Warmer at Night?

Skin temperature does rise at night for many people, starting a couple of hours before sleep and lasting until morning. This is part of the body's natural process of regulating its core temperature. The body cools itself by releasing heat through vasodilation (widening of blood vessels), which causes increased blood flow to the skin, leading to a rise in skin temperature. You might feel warmer, experiencing what might feel like a hot flash.

The body's core temperature naturally drops before sleep, as part of the sleep-wake cycle. To compensate for this core temperature decrease and maintain overall thermal balance, the body redirects heat to the skin's surface. This rise in skin temperature isn't necessarily felt by everyone, but can contribute to feeling warmer at night for some individuals.

Other Factors Contributing to Feeling Hot at Night

While a natural rise in skin temperature plays a role, other factors contribute to feeling overheated during sleep, including:

  • Warm bedding and clothing: Excessive layers trap body heat, leading to discomfort.
  • Hot flashes: Especially common during menopause, hot flashes are sudden feelings of intense heat, often accompanied by sweating and flushed skin. These can significantly impact nighttime sleep comfort.
  • Medications: Certain medications can affect body temperature regulation.
  • Room temperature: A warm bedroom environment can exacerbate the feeling of overheating.
  • Underlying medical conditions: In some cases, feeling overly warm at night might indicate an underlying health issue.

Examples: Someone may experience a noticeably warmer skin temperature at night despite their room being a comfortable temperature. This is a normal physiological response. Another individual might find their skin is hot and they wake up due to the combination of this natural temperature shift and wearing warm pajamas.

The provided references support the physiological temperature changes during sleep, citing a rise in skin temperature alongside a decrease in core temperature as a normal mechanism of thermoregulation. Several articles further discuss the prevalence of increased nighttime warmth and the role of hot flashes in women's experiences of this.

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