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How do you determine whether the given numbers are solutions of the inequality?

Published in Solving Inequalities 2 mins read

To determine if given numbers are solutions to an inequality, you need to substitute each number into the inequality and check if the resulting statement is true. Here's a step-by-step process:

Steps to Check if a Number is a Solution to an Inequality

Step Description
1 Substitute: Replace the variable in the inequality with the given number.
2 Simplify: Evaluate both sides of the inequality after the substitution.
3 Determine Truth: Check if the resulting inequality statement is true.

According to the reference provided:

  • Step 1: Substitute the given value of the variable into the inequality.
  • Step 2: Simplify both sides of the inequality with the substituted value.
  • Step 3: Determine whether the resulting inequality is true. If it is true, then the given value of the variable is a solution to the inequality.

Example

Let's say we want to check if x = 3 is a solution to the inequality 2x + 1 > 5.

  1. Substitute: Replace x with 3: 2(3) + 1 > 5
  2. Simplify: Evaluate both sides: 6 + 1 > 5 which simplifies to 7 > 5
  3. Determine Truth: Is 7 > 5 a true statement? Yes, it is.

Since 7 > 5 is true, x = 3 is a solution to the inequality 2x + 1 > 5.

Another Example

Is x = 1 a solution to the inequality 2x + 1 > 5?

  1. Substitute: Replace x with 1: 2(1) + 1 > 5
  2. Simplify: Evaluate both sides: 2 + 1 > 5 which simplifies to 3 > 5
  3. Determine Truth: Is 3 > 5 a true statement? No, it is not.

Since 3 > 5 is false, x = 1 is not a solution to the inequality 2x + 1 > 5.

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