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Does duct tape work in a vacuum?

Published in Space Exploration 2 mins read

Yes, according to at least one astronaut, duct tape does work in a vacuum.

While seemingly counterintuitive, duct tape has proven surprisingly useful in space, including in a vacuum. This is due to its adhesive properties and ability to conform to various surfaces. During Apollo 13, for instance, duct tape played a crucial role in improvising a carbon dioxide filter, saving the astronauts' lives.

Here's why duct tape can function in a vacuum:

  • Adhesion: Duct tape's adhesive can still bond to surfaces even in the absence of air. The adhesive material itself interacts with the surface on a molecular level.
  • Material Properties: The tape's backing material provides structural integrity and resistance to tearing, even in the harsh conditions of space.
  • Limited Outgassing: While some materials release gases in a vacuum (outgassing), high-quality duct tape is formulated to minimize this effect, maintaining its functionality.

However, it's important to note that the effectiveness of duct tape in a vacuum can vary depending on the specific type of tape and the application. Factors such as temperature, surface cleanliness, and exposure to radiation can impact its performance. Therefore, while duct tape can work in a vacuum, it's not a guaranteed solution for all situations.

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