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Why Can't I Speak After Coughing?

Published in Speech Impairment 3 mins read

The inability to speak after coughing is often related to irritation or inflammation of your vocal cords, specifically due to laryngitis. Here’s a breakdown:

Understanding the Connection

Coughing can put a strain on your voice box (larynx) and surrounding areas. This strain can lead to temporary difficulties with speaking. However, more significant or persistent speech issues after coughing often indicate laryngitis.

What is Laryngitis?

According to available information, laryngitis occurs when your voice box (larynx) becomes inflamed, causing your vocal cords to swell. This swelling makes it difficult for your vocal cords to vibrate properly, which is essential for producing clear speech. The inflammation may also cause pain and additional discomfort, impacting speech.

Symptoms of Laryngitis

Here's a table outlining the symptoms associated with laryngitis that can impact your ability to speak after coughing:

Symptom Description Relevance to Speaking
Low, hoarse voice Your voice sounds rough and deeper than usual. Makes it difficult to speak clearly.
Difficulty speaking Struggling to form words or produce sounds. Directly impedes your ability to talk.
Sore throat Pain or discomfort when swallowing or talking. Can add to the discomfort of speaking.
Mild fever Slightly elevated body temperature. May indicate an infection.
Irritating cough A persistent cough that may not produce much phlegm. Can worsen throat irritation.

Causes of Laryngitis Related to Coughing

  • Viral Infection: A common cold or other viral infection can cause both a cough and laryngitis. The coughing itself can further irritate the larynx.
  • Straining and Overusing Voice: A lot of coughing can strain the vocal cords and contribute to their inflammation. If you combine this with shouting or prolonged talking, it may worsen your symptoms and ability to speak.

How Coughing Leads to Speech Problems

When you cough, the muscles around your throat contract forcefully. If you are already suffering from an inflammation, this contraction will worsen the issue and cause temporary speech difficulty, or in some cases, difficulty speaking altogether. The inflammation may also cause the vocal cords to not meet or move as smoothly as needed for producing clear sounds.

Solutions and What to Do

If you are experiencing difficulties speaking after coughing, these actions may help:

  • Rest your voice: Avoid talking as much as possible.
  • Hydrate: Drink plenty of fluids.
  • Steam: Breathe in steam to help soothe your throat.
  • Consider a doctor: If your symptoms persist for more than a week, seek professional medical advice.

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