Sperm whales can travel at different speeds depending on their activity, cruising at about 4 knots and reaching speeds up to 20 knots in spurts.
Sperm whales are known for their deep dives and long durations spent underwater. However, when they are not diving and are either cruising or need to move quickly, they exhibit specific speeds.
Sperm Whale Speeds
Based on observations, sperm whales typically cruise at a relatively steady pace. When necessary, they can accelerate significantly for short periods.
Here's a breakdown of their speeds:
| Activity | Speed (Knots) | Speed (km/hr) | Speed (mph) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cruising | 4 | 7.4 | 4.6 |
| Spurt | Up to 20 | Up to 37 | Up to 23 |
While they can sustain these speeds for various periods, their cruising speed is their typical rate of travel across the ocean surface or at moderate depths. Their maximum speed in spurts is reserved for situations like chasing prey or escaping danger.
These speeds are part of their overall behavior pattern, which also includes extended dives lasting an hour or more and subsequent surface intervals for breathing.
