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What are the 3 Spinal Conditions?

Published in Spinal Deformities 1 min read

The three common adult spinal conditions involving curvature or rotation problems are scoliosis, kyphosis, and lordosis.

Understanding Spinal Conditions

These spinal conditions are types of spinal deformities that change the natural alignment and curvature of the spine.

Here's a breakdown:

  • Scoliosis: This condition involves a sideways curvature of the spine, often forming an "S" or "C" shape.
  • Kyphosis: This condition involves an excessive outward curve of the upper back, leading to a rounded or hunched posture. The reference specifies that it involves the upper back curving forward.
  • Lordosis: This condition involves an excessive inward curve of the lower back, sometimes referred to as swayback.

Comparison of Spinal Conditions

Condition Description Area Affected
Scoliosis Sideways curvature of the spine. Can occur in any region, but is more common in the thoracic and lumbar spine
Kyphosis Excessive outward curvature of the upper back, creating a rounded appearance. Primarily the upper back (thoracic spine)
Lordosis Excessive inward curvature of the lower back. Primarily the lower back (lumbar spine)

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