The best way to know if your spleen is ok is to consult with a healthcare professional. However, there are certain signs and symptoms that may indicate a problem with your spleen. Here's what to look for:
Symptoms to Watch Out For
If you experience any of the following symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention:
- Pain and soreness in the left portion of the abdomen: This is a common symptom of an enlarged or damaged spleen.
- Pain and discomfort in the left shoulder: This is known as referred pain and can occur because the spleen can irritate the diaphragm, which shares nerve pathways with the shoulder.
- Dizziness, confusion, or lightheadedness: These symptoms could indicate internal bleeding, which can occur if the spleen ruptures.
- Diminished or poor appetite: An enlarged spleen can press on the stomach, leading to a feeling of fullness and a decreased appetite.
Potential Spleen Problems
Several conditions can affect the spleen's health:
- Splenic Aneurysm: This is a bulge in the wall of an artery in the spleen.
- Cancer: Cancer can affect the spleen directly or spread to it from other parts of the body.
- Blood Clots: Problems with blood clotting can sometimes be related to abnormal spleen activity.
- Abnormal Spleen Activity: This can include an overactive or underactive spleen, both of which can lead to health issues.
How a Doctor Can Help
A doctor can use various methods to evaluate your spleen's health:
- Physical Examination: The doctor will physically examine your abdomen to feel for an enlarged spleen.
- Imaging Tests: Tests like ultrasound, CT scans, or MRI can provide detailed images of the spleen.
- Blood Tests: Blood tests can help determine if there are any abnormalities in your blood cell counts, which can indicate a spleen problem.