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Why is it called cricket?

Published in Sport Etymology 2 mins read

The exact origin of the name "cricket" is uncertain, but it's believed to be derived from several possible sources related to the use of a stick or staff in the game.

Possible Origins of the Name "Cricket"

Here's a breakdown of the potential origins of the name, according to the provided reference:

Possible Origin Meaning Language
krick(-e) a stick Middle Dutch
cricc or cryce a crutch or staff Old English
criquet a wooden post French

Detailed Explanation

  • Middle Dutch "krick(-e)": This term refers to a stick, a fundamental tool in the game, likely used to hit the ball. This is one of the strongest contenders for the source of the name, given the prevalence of Middle Dutch in the region where cricket is believed to have originated.

  • Old English "cricc" or "cryce": Both words mean a crutch or staff. This suggests that the early game might have involved using a stick-like tool, similar to a crutch, to propel or hit the ball.

  • French "criquet": Meaning a wooden post, this could refer to a resemblance of the stumps in cricket. It's also speculated that a wooden post may have been used as the bat or wickets in the early versions of the game.

Summary of Possible Origins

The name "cricket" likely came from the use of stick-like objects, such as a stick, crutch, or even a wooden post, which were essential parts of the game's early versions. The term likely evolved over time from different regional influences, including Middle Dutch, Old English, and French.


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