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How do you tape a knuckle joint?

Published in Sports Medicine 3 mins read

Taping a knuckle joint typically involves using athletic tape to provide support and stability, especially after an injury like a sprain. The general approach involves taping above and below the injured joint. Here’s a breakdown of the process:

While the provided reference is for finger joints, the principle is similar for larger knuckle joints, though more tape and potentially wider tape might be needed. Consult a medical professional for specific taping instructions related to your injury.

General Guidelines for Taping a Knuckle Joint:

  1. Preparation:

    • Clean and dry the area around the knuckle. Remove any oils or lotions. Shaving the area may be necessary for better tape adhesion.
    • Consider using a pre-wrap (thin foam) to protect the skin from the tape, especially with repeated taping.
  2. Anchor Strips:

    • Apply an anchor strip of tape around the hand/finger below the knuckle joint you want to support. The tape should be snug but not so tight that it cuts off circulation.
    • Apply another anchor strip of tape above the knuckle joint.
  3. Support Strips (Figure-Eight Technique):

    • Start on the back of the hand/finger. Bring the tape from the lower anchor strip, across the knuckle joint, and angle it upwards towards the upper anchor strip on the palm side.
    • Wrap the tape around the upper anchor strip.
    • Bring the tape back down across the knuckle joint, angling it downwards toward the lower anchor strip.
    • Wrap the tape around the lower anchor strip.
    • Repeat this figure-eight pattern, slightly overlapping the tape with each pass. The number of repetitions will depend on the level of support needed. Aim for even pressure.
  4. Closing Strips:

    • Apply closing strips of tape over the anchor strips to secure the ends of the support strips.

Important Considerations:

  • Tension: The tape should be applied with enough tension to provide support, but not so tight that it restricts circulation. Check for signs of impaired circulation, such as numbness, tingling, or discoloration.
  • Range of Motion: The goal is to provide support without completely restricting movement. You should still have some ability to bend the knuckle. The degree of movement allowed depends on the type and severity of the injury. The referenced video mentions allowing the finger/knuckle to still bend.
  • Professional Advice: For significant injuries, consult a doctor, physical therapist, or athletic trainer for a proper diagnosis and personalized taping instructions. They can demonstrate the correct technique and advise on the appropriate level of support.
  • Tape Removal: Remove the tape carefully to avoid skin irritation. Adhesive remover can be helpful.
  • Skin Irritation: If you experience skin irritation, discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional.

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