Individuals with certain health conditions are ineligible to donate stem cells. These include, but are not limited to, those with specific infectious diseases, cancers, and autoimmune disorders.
Here's a more detailed breakdown:
Conditions That May Disqualify You from Stem Cell Donation:
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Infectious Diseases: Certain infectious diseases, such as hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV, disqualify potential donors due to the risk of transmitting the infection to the recipient.
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Cancer: Individuals with a history of cancer, particularly blood cancers like leukemia or lymphoma, are generally ineligible. The risk of the cancer recurring or being transmitted to the recipient is a primary concern.
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Severe Arthritis: Severe forms of arthritis, including rheumatoid arthritis, may disqualify you.
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Severe Breathing Problems: Serious respiratory conditions such as severe asthma, sleep apnea, or emphysema can prevent stem cell donation.
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Autoimmune Disorders: Autoimmune diseases like lupus, Crohn's disease, and psoriasis may also prevent donation. These disorders can affect the immune system and potentially harm the recipient.
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Other Medical Conditions: There may be other medical conditions not listed above that could affect eligibility. A thorough medical evaluation is essential to determine suitability.
Important Note: This information is for general knowledge and does not constitute medical advice. A comprehensive medical screening is necessary to determine eligibility for stem cell donation. Contact a stem cell donation center or transplant center for specific guidelines and evaluation. One such resource is Henry Ford Health.
