Yes, a stomach infection can cause high C-reactive protein (CRP) levels. CRP is a protein produced by the liver in response to inflammation in the body. Stomach infections, particularly those caused by bacteria like Helicobacter pylori, can trigger inflammation in the stomach lining (gastritis). This inflammation leads to an increase in CRP production, resulting in elevated CRP levels in the blood.
Understanding CRP and Inflammation
C-reactive protein (CRP) is a key indicator of inflammation. Many conditions, including infections (bacterial, fungal), injuries, and chronic diseases, can cause inflammation and thus, elevated CRP levels. MedicalNewsToday explains that significantly elevated CRP levels often accompany severe infections.
Stomach Infections and CRP
Research indicates a strong link between stomach infections and increased CRP levels. Studies show that patients with chronic gastritis often have elevated serum hs-CRP (high-sensitivity CRP) levels. The severity of the inflammation, whether acute or chronic, and the presence of infections like H. pylori, correlate with the level of hs-CRP. NCBI PMC highlights this connection, suggesting hs-CRP can aid in diagnosing chronic gastritis. Furthermore, a study on H. pylori eradication showed that antibiotic therapies, aimed at eliminating the infection, can reduce CRP levels. NCBI PMC This reinforces the role of infection in elevating CRP.
Important Considerations
- The degree of CRP elevation varies depending on the severity and type of stomach infection.
- Other factors can also contribute to high CRP levels, making it crucial to consider the overall clinical picture.
- A high CRP level is not diagnostic of a stomach infection on its own. Further investigations are necessary to determine the underlying cause.
