Dan Harmon's story circle is a narrative structure consisting of distinct stages that guide a story's progression. It is a tool that can be applied to a multitude of narratives. According to the provided reference, it comprises four stages: initiation, struggle, death, and change. This is a simplified version of the classic hero's journey.
Understanding the Story Circle
While the reference only mentions four stages, the full structure typically involves eight stages. This expanded structure builds upon the four core concepts, offering a more detailed approach to storytelling. Here's a breakdown of the eight stages, incorporating the four stages mentioned in the reference:
| Stage | Description |
|---|---|
| 1. You (Initiation) | A character is in a zone of comfort. |
| 2. Need | But they want something. |
| 3. Go (Struggle) | They enter an unfamiliar situation. |
| 4. Search | Adapt to it. |
| 5. Find (Death) | Get what they wanted. |
| 6. Take | Pay a heavy price for it. |
| 7. Return (Change) | Then return to their familiar situation. |
| 8. Change | Having changed. |
Applying the Story Circle
The story circle's versatility allows it to be applied across various genres and mediums. As mentioned in the reference, it is applicable to narratives like Rick and Morty and Star Wars.
Here's how it works:
- Identify the Stages: Break down your story into these eight (or four core) stages.
- Map the Plot: Assign plot points and character developments to each stage.
- Refine and Iterate: Adjust the story to ensure each stage is well-developed and contributes to the overall narrative arc.
By following these steps, screenwriters and storytellers can use the story circle to create compelling and well-structured narratives.
