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How to Outline a Storyboard?

Published in Storyboard Creation Steps 4 mins read

Here's how to outline a storyboard:

Outlining a storyboard involves breaking down your visual narrative into key moments, providing a visual guide for your project.

Creating an effective storyboard outline follows a logical sequence, transforming your script or idea into a visual plan. Based on the reference points provided, here are the essential steps:

Step 1: Establish a Timeline

The first crucial step is to Establish a Timeline. This isn't about planning your production schedule; it's the timeline of the video itself. Decide on the duration of your video and how that time will be allocated across different sections or sequences. Think about the pacing – slow build-up, quick cuts, etc. This timeline helps determine how many scenes you'll need and how long each might last.

  • Practical Tip: Even a rough estimate is helpful. For example, a 60-second explainer video might be broken into 15-second segments for introduction, problem, solution, and call-to-action.

Step 2: Identify Key Scenes

Next, you Identify Key Scenes. These are the sketches in the boxes, representing the pivotal points in your video or narrative. Think of these as the main beats or significant actions/visuals that drive the story forward. You don't need a sketch for every single second, but rather for the moments where the camera angle, action, or location changes significantly, or where a key piece of information is conveyed visually.

  • Example: For a simple cooking tutorial, key scenes might be:
    • Gathering ingredients
    • Mixing bowl close-up
    • Putting dish in oven
    • Final plated dish reveal

Step 3: Annotate Details

Under each sketch or visual representation of a scene, you need to Annotate Details. This involves adding notes for the scene. These annotations provide crucial information that the drawing alone cannot convey.

  • What to Include in Annotations:
    • Action: What is happening in the scene?
    • Dialogue: What is being said?
    • Sound Effects (SFX): Any specific sounds needed?
    • Music: What kind of music, or where does it start/stop?
    • Camera Angle/Movement: Close-up, wide shot, pan, zoom, etc.
    • Lighting: Specific lighting requirements?
    • Duration: Estimated length of the shot or scene.
    • Special Instructions: Any other relevant notes (e.g., On-screen text: "Subscribe Now!").

Step 4: Add Transitions

Finally, you need to Add Transitions. This step involves noting how you move from one scene to the next. Transitions ensure a smooth flow between the pivotal moments you've identified.

  • Common Transitions:
    • Cut (most common, instantaneous change)
    • Dissolve (fades from one scene to the next)
    • Wipe (one scene replaces another with a distinct line or shape)
    • Fade to Black/White (scene fades out to a solid color before the next fades in)
    • Match Cut (cutting between two scenes with similar visual elements)

By following these steps – establishing your video's timeline, identifying the main visual beats, adding specific details for each, and planning how scenes connect – you create a comprehensive outline that serves as a blueprint for production.

Here's a simple table structure often used for storyboards:

Scene # Sketch/Visual Timeline (Est.) Details / Annotations Transitions
1 [Drawing 1] 0:00 - 0:10 Action: Character enters room.
Dialogue: "Hello?"
Cut
2 [Drawing 2] 0:10 - 0:25 Camera: Close-up on suspicious object.
SFX: Door creak
Dissolve
3 [Drawing 3] 0:25 - 0:40 Action: Character reacts.
Music: Tension builds.
Cut

This structure helps organize the information logically and ensures all key elements are considered during the outlining process.

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