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What are the six major components of strategic planning?

Published in Strategic Planning Components 2 mins read

The six major components of strategic planning, providing direction for an organization, are vision, mission, objectives, strategy, approach, and tactics.

Strategic planning is a critical process for any organization seeking to achieve its goals and maintain a competitive edge. A well-defined strategic plan acts as a roadmap, guiding decision-making and resource allocation. The six key components are interconnected and contribute to the overall success of the plan.

Six Key Components of Strategic Planning

Here's a breakdown of each component, drawing from available information:

Component Description
Vision Defines the desired future state of the organization. It's aspirational and paints a picture of what the organization wants to become.
Mission Describes the organization's purpose and how it will achieve its vision. It clarifies the organization's reason for being.
Objectives Specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) goals that the organization aims to accomplish.
Strategy The overall plan for achieving the objectives. It outlines the broad approach the organization will take to reach its goals.
Approach More detailed explanations of how the strategy will be achieved.
Tactics Specific actions and activities that will be implemented to execute the strategy. These are the day-to-day tasks that contribute to the objectives.

These six components work together to create a comprehensive strategic plan. Skipping any of these steps, as suggested in the initial reference, can leave the organization without clear direction and hinder its ability to succeed.

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