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What is a Skeleton Frame?

Published in Structural Engineering 2 mins read

A skeleton frame, also known as a steel frame or steel skeleton construction, is a structural system where a framework of vertical steel columns and horizontal I-beams forms the building's core structure. This framework acts as the skeleton, supporting the building's weight and providing stability. The exterior walls and other components are then attached to this framework.

Types and Uses of Skeleton Frames

Skeleton frames find application in various contexts:

  • Building Construction: This is the most common use. Multi-story buildings frequently utilize skeleton frames due to their strength and ability to span large distances. The framework is typically made of steel, but can also incorporate wood or concrete in some instances. (See references: Designing Buildings Wiki, Chicago Architecture Center)

  • Computer-Aided Design (CAD): In software like Autodesk Inventor, a "skeleton" is used within the frame generator tool. This skeleton acts as a template defining the basic structure of a frame, helping to create complex structures more efficiently. (See references: Autodesk Forums)

  • User Interface (UI) Design: "Skeleton screens" in UI/UX design are a simplified representation of a webpage or app layout. They show the basic structure and placement of elements before adding detailed visuals or content. (See reference: NNGroup)

  • Game Development: In the context of video games like Bloodborne, "skeleton" might refer to a specific in-game asset or visual effect related to an item or character, not the structural framework previously defined. (See reference: Reddit - r/bloodborne)

  • Other Applications: The term "skeleton frame" can also refer to other structures, such as a decorative frame (made from wood or other materials) that supports a secondary component or material, or the underlying structure of data processing frameworks.

Advantages of Skeleton Frame Construction

  • Strength and Stability: Steel frames offer high load-bearing capacity and excellent structural integrity.
  • Flexibility in Design: Allows for larger spans and more flexible building layouts.
  • Efficiency: Can often be constructed faster compared to other methods.
  • Durability: Steel frames are resistant to damage from various environmental factors.

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