The three main characteristics of structured literacy are explicit, systematic, and sequential instruction. This is directly supported by the reference material.
Understanding Structured Literacy Characteristics
Structured literacy is a multi-sensory approach to teaching reading that focuses on phonological awareness, phonics, vocabulary, fluency, and comprehension. Its effectiveness hinges on delivering instruction that is:
- Explicit: Direct and clear teaching of skills and concepts. The teacher clearly explains what is being taught, models the skill, and provides guided practice.
- Systematic: Instruction follows a logical order, building upon previously learned knowledge and skills. Skills are taught in a planned and organized manner.
- Sequential: Concepts are taught in a specific order, from simpler to more complex, ensuring a solid foundation before moving on to more advanced topics.
Therefore, these three elements are key to its success.
