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What is the 120/20 Study Technique?

Published in Study Technique 2 mins read

The 120/20 study technique is a time management method where you study intensely for 120 minutes (2 hours) followed by a 20-minute break. This cycle can be adjusted based on individual needs and preferences. Some find a 60-minute study period with a 15-minute break more effective.

Understanding the 120/20 Method

This technique is similar to the Pomodoro Technique but with longer work intervals. The core principle is to maintain focus during the concentrated study period and then utilize the break for effective rest and rejuvenation. The length of the study and break periods is flexible and should be adapted to suit the individual.

How to Use the 120/20 Study Technique:

  1. Study for 120 minutes (2 hours): Completely focus on your study material during this time. Minimize distractions.
  2. Take a 20-minute break: Engage in activities that help you relax and recharge. This could include a short walk, stretching, listening to music, or having a snack. Avoid engaging in activities that might lead back to further distractions.
  3. Repeat: Continue this cycle as needed for your study session.

Adjusting the Technique:

The 120/20 ratio isn't rigid. If you find it too challenging, try a shorter study period, such as 60 minutes with a 15-minute break. Listen to your body and adjust accordingly. The key is to find a balance that promotes focus and prevents burnout.

Comparing to the Pomodoro Technique:

While similar to the Pomodoro Technique (typically 25-minute work intervals with 5-minute breaks), the 120/20 method offers longer periods of concentrated work, potentially better suited for individuals who can maintain focus for longer durations.

Example Implementation:

Let's say you have a 4-hour study session. Using the 120/20 method, you would have:

  • Two 120-minute study periods.
  • Two 20-minute breaks in between.

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