Protecting your skin from the sun's harmful UV rays is crucial for preventing sunburn and long-term skin damage. Here are five effective ways to safeguard yourself:
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Apply and Reapply Sunscreen: Use a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher. Apply liberally 20 minutes before sun exposure and reapply every two hours, or more frequently if swimming or sweating. [Source: Multiple sources including Weather.gov, Medstar Health, and Cancer Council Australia]
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Seek Shade: Limit your time in direct sunlight, especially during peak UV hours (typically 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.). Seek shade under trees, umbrellas, or buildings whenever possible. [Source: Weather.gov]
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Wear Protective Clothing: Cover up exposed skin with clothing that offers sun protection. Look for tightly woven fabrics and choose long sleeves, long pants, and wide-brimmed hats to shield your face, neck, and ears. [Source: Weather.gov, Cancer Council Australia]
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Wear Sunglasses: Protect your eyes from the sun's harmful UV rays by wearing sunglasses that meet Australian Standards (or equivalent standards in your region) that block 99-100% of UVA and UVB rays. [Source: Cancer Institute NSW]
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Check the UV Index: Before heading outdoors, check the UV index forecast from NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) or a similar reliable source. This will help you determine the intensity of the sun's UV radiation and adjust your sun protection accordingly. [Source: Weather.gov]