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How do you duck and dive?

Published in Surfing Techniques 2 mins read

To duck dive (in surfing), press the board under the water, nose first, using a push-up position to get under the approaching wave.

Here's a more detailed breakdown:

  1. Identify the Approaching Wave: Paddle towards the incoming wave. The goal is to get past the wave before it breaks on you.

  2. Build Momentum: Paddle hard to generate speed. This helps you penetrate the wave instead of being pushed back.

  3. Grip the Rails: Just before the wave hits, grab the rails of your surfboard firmly, positioning your hands roughly in a push-up stance on the board.

  4. Push Down and Forward: Drive your body weight forward, pressing the nose of the board underwater. Use your arms and a knee (or both knees, depending on the board size and technique) to force the board down. Aim to get as much of the board underwater as possible.

  5. Angle and Submerge: As the wave passes over you, keep the board angled slightly downward. This helps you maintain your underwater momentum.

  6. Hold On: Maintain a firm grip on the rails and let the wave pass completely over you.

  7. Resurface: Once the wave has passed, allow the board to naturally resurface. Use your body weight to help bring the board back up.

  8. Resume Paddling: As soon as you resurface, resume paddling to regain your position and catch another wave.

Key Considerations:

  • Timing: Proper timing is crucial. Start the duck dive just before the wave hits, not too early or too late.
  • Body Position: Keep your body low and centered over the board. This helps with stability and control.
  • Practice: Duck diving takes practice. Start with smaller waves and gradually work your way up to larger ones.
  • Board Size: The larger the board, the more effort it requires to duck dive. Smaller boards are generally easier.
  • Fin Placement: Be aware of your fins. Avoid kicking or flailing your legs, as you could accidentally hit yourself with the fins.

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