To use a tailor tape measure effectively, you need to understand its markings and apply the correct technique for the measurement you are taking.
What is a Tailor Tape Measure?
A tailor tape measure, often called a sewing tape measure, is a flexible ruler made of cloth or plastic. It is specifically designed for taking body measurements for clothing, measuring fabric, or checking pattern pieces, allowing you to measure curved surfaces accurately. They typically have markings in both inches and centimeters.
How to Read a Tailor Tape Measure
Understanding the markings on your tape measure is crucial for accurate measurements.
Most tape measures are marked with both inches on one side and centimeters/millimeters on the other.
Understanding Inch Markings
The inch side is divided into smaller units. Here's how to read the common subdivisions:
- Full Inches: These are marked with the longest lines and typically numbered (1, 2, 3, etc.).
- Half Inches: According to the reference, the "longer one here in the middle" between two full inch marks represents a half inch (1/2").
- Quarter Inches: The reference notes that the "little ones" are a quarter inch (1/4"). These markings divide the space between a full inch and the half-inch mark, or between the half-inch mark and the next full inch mark.
- Three-Quarter Inches: Following the pattern, the marking between the half-inch mark and the next full inch mark is typically the three-quarter inch (3/4").
Smaller markings might represent eighths (1/8") or sixteenths (1/16") of an inch on some tapes.
Understanding Centimeter Markings
The centimeter side uses decimal units, with larger numbered lines indicating centimeters (cm) and smaller lines representing millimeters (mm). There are 10 millimeters in 1 centimeter.
Steps for Using a Tailor Tape Measure
Here are general steps for taking measurements:
- Identify the Measurement Point: Know exactly what body part or length you need to measure. For body measurements, refer to a pattern's measurement guide or standard guides for bust, waist, hips, inseam, etc.
- Position the Tape: Wrap the tape measure around the body part or lay it along the fabric/pattern piece you are measuring.
- Ensure Proper Tension: Keep the tape measure snug against the body or surface but not so tight that it compresses the skin or fabric. For circumference measurements, ensure it is level and not twisted.
- Read the Measurement: Note where the end of the tape (usually the '0' mark) meets the rest of the tape. Read the number precisely at this point. For example, if measuring your wrist as mentioned in the reference, wrap the tape comfortably around it and read the number where the '0' overlaps the tape.
- Record the Measurement: Write down the measurement immediately to avoid forgetting it. Specify whether it's in inches or centimeters.
Tips for Accurate Measuring
- Always keep the tape measure straight and untwisted.
- For body measurements, measure over undergarments or light clothing, not bulky garments.
- Have someone else take measurements for you for more accurate results, especially for back lengths or hard-to-reach areas.
- Measure twice to ensure accuracy.
Using a tailor tape measure is a fundamental skill for sewing, tailoring, and crafting, allowing you to get the precise measurements needed for well-fitting garments and projects.