Based on the provided reference, performing the circumambulation (Tawaf) inside the Hijr of Isma'il is what invalidates it.
Key Factor Invalidating Tawaf
The reference explicitly states that doing one's tawaf inside the Hijr of Isma'il invalidates the Tawaf.
Why is Tawaf Inside the Hijr Invalid?
The reason provided in the reference is that the Hijr of Isma'il is considered a part of the K'abah. When a person performs Tawaf inside the Hijr, they are effectively leaving out this portion of the Ka'bah from their circumambulation. Tawaf requires circling the entire Ka'bah structure from the outside.
Invalidating Factor according to the reference:
| Action | Effect on Tawaf (according to reference) |
|---|---|
| Doing Tawaf inside the Hijr of Isma'il | Invalidates the Tawaf |
The reference also mentions the practice of Ramal (taking quick short steps) during Tawaf, noting that it is typically done only during the first three circuits of Tawaf al-Qudum. However, the reference does not state that doing Ramal incorrectly (e.g., during all seven circuits) invalidates the Tawaf; it only describes the proper context for this specific action. Therefore, based solely on the provided text, the only factor mentioned as an invalidator is performing the Tawaf inside the Hijr.
Understanding and avoiding circumambulating within the Hijr of Isma'il is crucial for ensuring the validity of one's Tawaf, as highlighted by the reference.
