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How do you find the average change in temperature?

Published in Temperature Measurement 2 mins read

To find the average change in temperature, you calculate the difference in temperature over a period of time and then divide that difference by the duration of the time period.

Calculating Average Temperature Change

The process involves a few key steps:

  1. Determine the starting and ending temperatures: Note the temperature at the beginning of the period you're observing and the temperature at the end.

  2. Calculate the difference: Subtract the starting temperature from the ending temperature. This gives you the total change in temperature.

  3. Determine the duration: Calculate the total time that passed between the beginning and the end of the observation period. This must be in hours, minutes, or another specific unit.

  4. Calculate the average change: Divide the total change in temperature (from step 2) by the duration (from step 3). The result is the average rate of temperature change over the time period.

    • For example, if the temperature increased from 10°C to 20°C over 5 hours, the total change in temperature is 10°C, and the average rate of change is 2°C per hour.

Example using the provided reference

Based on our reference, let’s calculate the average temperature change between 9 a.m. and 2 p.m.

Time Temperature
9 a.m. 15°C
2 p.m. 25°C
  • Total temperature change: 25°C - 15°C = 10°C
  • Time Duration: 2 p.m. - 9 a.m. = 5 hours.
  • Average temperature change: 10°C / 5 hours = 2°C per hour

Why this is important?

Finding the average change in temperature can be useful for:

  • Weather Forecasting: Understanding how temperatures are changing.
  • Climate Studies: Analyzing temperature trends over time.
  • Scientific Experiments: Observing and recording temperature fluctuations.

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