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How do you set a dislocated thumb?

Published in Thumb Dislocation Treatment 3 mins read

It is strongly advised not to attempt to set a dislocated thumb yourself. According to medical professionals, manipulating a dislocated joint can cause further damage to the joint and surrounding structures. Seeking professional medical help is essential.

Why You Shouldn't Set a Dislocated Thumb Yourself

Trying to relocate a dislocated thumb at home can lead to several complications:

  • Increased Pain: Incorrect manipulation can intensify the pain.
  • Nerve Damage: You could unintentionally damage the nerves around the joint.
  • Blood Vessel Damage: Moving the joint incorrectly may damage the blood vessels, leading to further problems.
  • Ligament or Tendon Tears: Attempts to force the thumb back into place can tear the surrounding ligaments or tendons, making the injury worse.
  • Further Joint Damage: The joint itself could sustain additional damage due to improper handling.

What Happens at the Doctor's Office?

Instead of attempting self-treatment, here’s what you can typically expect when seeking medical attention for a dislocated thumb:

  1. Diagnosis: A doctor will examine the thumb and likely take X-rays to confirm the dislocation and rule out fractures.
  2. Reduction: The doctor will gently guide the thumb back into its correct position. This is known as a "reduction." Anesthesia or pain relief might be given to ensure the patient's comfort during the procedure.
  3. Immobilization: After reduction, the thumb is typically immobilized with a splint or cast to allow the surrounding tissues to heal properly.
  4. Rehabilitation: Following immobilization, physical therapy may be recommended to regain the full range of motion and strength in the thumb.

Healing and Recovery

  • Dislocated fingers, including thumbs, generally take a few weeks to heal after proper medical treatment.
  • Following the doctor's instructions is crucial for a complete recovery.
  • Rehabilitation exercises, when prescribed, are vital to regaining full function.
Aspect What Not To Do What To Do
Initial Response Attempt to set it yourself Seek immediate medical help
Treatment DIY manipulations Professional medical reduction
Recovery Ignoring medical advice Following rehab instructions

In conclusion, while the impulse might be to pop the thumb back into place yourself, it’s always safer to seek medical care for a dislocated thumb.

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