The transition from wall tile to floor tile is typically handled by creating a clean joint at the corner, often filled with grout or a flexible sealant.
Creating a Seamless Transition
For a visually appealing connection, especially when using the same tile shape on both surfaces, you can achieve a seamless transition. As noted, when transitioning from wall to floor with the same shape, let the tile flow seamlessly as if the piece of tile is wrapping around the corner. This technique creates the illusion that the tile material is flowing smoothly from one surface to the next, offering a continuous look that can enhance the perceived size and unity of the space.
Common Transition Methods
There are several practical methods to handle the junction between wall and floor tile:
- Simple Grout Joint: The most straightforward method involves butting the last course of wall tile against the first course of floor tile. The small gap created at the corner is then filled with grout. For areas prone to movement or moisture (like shower corners), using a flexible sealant matching the grout color is recommended instead of standard grout to prevent cracking.
- Using Trim Pieces: Various trim pieces can be used to cover the joint and provide a finished edge.
- Cove Base Tile: These tiles are specifically designed with a curved profile to create a smooth transition from the vertical wall to the horizontal floor, making cleaning easier and providing a classic look.
- Metal or PVC Trim (Schluter Strips): These trim pieces come in various profiles, colors, and materials. They are installed under the edge of the tile and provide a clean, modern edge that bridges the gap between the wall and floor tiles.
- Overlapping Tiles: In some installations, the wall tile might slightly overlap the edge of the floor tile, creating a small overhang before the grout or sealant is applied. This is less common in professional installations compared to a clean joint.
Choosing the Right Method
The best method depends on several factors:
- Tile Type and Style: The look of the tile (modern, traditional, rustic) can influence the choice of trim or joint style.
- Location: Bathrooms and showers require methods that ensure water resistance and accommodate potential movement.
- Budget: Simple grout joints are the most cost-effective, while trim pieces add material cost and installation time.
- Desired Aesthetic: Whether you want a hidden joint, a prominent trim, or the seamless look described earlier, dictates the approach.
Consider the long-term performance and maintenance requirements when selecting your transition method. A well-executed transition not only looks good but also helps protect the underlying structure from moisture.
