Who Invented the First Tissue?
Kimberly-Clark, an American paper manufacturer, invented the first tissue products as we recognize them today. During World War I, they developed cellulose as a replacement for cotton in sanitary products, laying the groundwork for the disposable tissues we use commonly.
While cloth handkerchiefs have a much longer history, dating back to at least the 14th century according to some sources, the invention of disposable tissues marked a significant shift. Kimberly-Clark's innovation wasn't simply about creating a disposable alternative; it involved developing cellucotton, a new material that proved suitable for this purpose. This material would later be used in the development of Kleenex facial tissues, initially marketed as a cold cream remover.
Key Milestones:
- Early 1920s: Kimberly-Clark develops cellucotton and the crepe paper that would form the basis of facial tissues.
- 1924: Kimberly-Clark introduces facial tissues, as we know them today.
- Later Development: Kleenex tissues were further developed and marketed for various uses, eventually becoming a household staple. Further innovations, such as anti-viral tissues, would follow.
The invention wasn't attributed to a single person but rather emerged from Kimberly-Clark's research and development efforts during a period of innovation and necessity. Their wartime efforts to find a substitute for cotton led to the creation of a revolutionary product that changed personal hygiene practices.