The appearance of skin affected by Triple-Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC) can vary, but certain changes are frequently observed.
Common Skin Changes Associated with TNBC
Based on the reference information, here's a breakdown of how TNBC can affect the skin:
- Dimpled Skin: The skin may exhibit a dimpled appearance, often described as resembling an orange peel. This is due to the cancer affecting the lymphatic system and causing swelling.
- Nipple or Breast Skin Changes: The skin around the nipple or on the breast itself may become:
- Dry: The area might feel flaky and parched.
- Flaking: The skin might peel off in small pieces.
- Thickened: The skin can feel unusually firm or dense.
- Red: There may be noticeable redness in the area.
- Swollen Lymph Nodes: Though not a change in skin texture itself, swollen lymph nodes under the arm or near the collarbone are often a related sign. This swelling can sometimes be felt or even be visually apparent, indicating that the cancer may have spread to these nodes.
- Breast Warmth, Itchiness, or Irritation: The skin might feel unusually warm to the touch, be itchy, or show other signs of irritation.
Table Summary of TNBC Skin Changes
| Symptom | Description |
|---|---|
| Dimpled Skin | Skin looks like an orange peel |
| Dry Skin | Skin around the nipple/breast is parched and lacks moisture. |
| Flaking Skin | Skin around the nipple/breast peels off in pieces. |
| Thickened Skin | Skin around the nipple/breast feels unusually firm or dense. |
| Red Skin | Skin around the nipple/breast appears red or flushed. |
| Swollen Lymph Nodes | Swelling under the arm or near the collarbone |
| Breast Warmth/Itchiness/Irritation | Breast area feels unusually warm, itchy, or irritated |
Important Considerations
- These skin changes are not exclusive to TNBC and can be indicative of other conditions. Therefore, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis.
- Not everyone with TNBC will experience all of these skin changes.
- Early detection is crucial for successful treatment outcomes. If you notice any changes in your breast or nipple skin, it’s essential to seek medical attention promptly.
