TBI in GCS refers to how Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) is classified using the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS). The GCS is a neurological scale used to assess the level of consciousness of a patient. Based on the GCS score, TBI is categorized into three levels of severity.
TBI Classification Using GCS
The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) classifies Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBI) as:
- Mild: 14–15
- Moderate: 9–13
- Severe: 3–8
The ATLS (Advanced Trauma Life Support) modified this classification slightly, categorizing a GCS score of 13 as a mild TBI. The table below summarizes the GCS classifications of TBI:
TBI Severity | GCS Score |
---|---|
Mild | 14-15 |
Moderate | 9-13 |
Severe | 3-8 |
Therefore, the GCS provides a standardized method for evaluating and classifying the severity of TBI, aiding in diagnosis, treatment planning, and prognosis.