The medications used in trigger point injections typically include a local anesthetic and may also include a steroid.
Medications Used
Here's a breakdown of the medications commonly used in trigger point injections:
-
Local Anesthetics: These are used to provide immediate pain relief by numbing the area.
- Examples include:
- Lidocaine
- Bupivacaine
- The numbing effect from these medications usually lasts for two to six hours, according to reference information.
- Examples include:
-
Steroids: Steroids are used to reduce inflammation and provide longer-term pain relief.
- Example:
- Triamcinolone (Kenalog)
- Example:
Summary Table
Medication Type | Examples | Function | Duration of Effect (approx.) |
---|---|---|---|
Local Anesthetic | Lidocaine, Bupivacaine | Numbing of the injection area | 2-6 hours |
Steroid | Triamcinolone (Kenalog) | Reduces inflammation and pain | Longer-term |