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What are the right home keys?

Published in Typing Basics 3 mins read

The right home keys on a keyboard are J, K, L, and the semicolon (;).

These keys are part of the home row, which serves as the base position for your fingers when touch typing. Locating the home row and keeping your fingers positioned correctly on these keys is fundamental to efficient typing.

Understanding the Home Row

The home row is the middle row of letter keys on a standard QWERTY keyboard. It's where your index fingers, middle fingers, ring fingers, and pinkies should rest when you're not actively pressing other keys.

Think of the home row as your fingers' "home base." By always returning your fingers to this row, you can easily reach all other keys on the keyboard without looking down, significantly increasing your typing speed and accuracy.

Home Row Keys Explained

The home row is divided into keys for the left hand and keys for the right hand.

  • Left Hand Home Keys: Your left hand fingers rest on A, S, D, and F.
  • Right Hand Home Keys: Your right hand fingers rest on J, K, L, and the semicolon (;).

The reference provided specifically highlights the right-hand home keys as J, K, L, and the semicolon (;).

Why These Keys?

These specific keys are designated as home keys because of their central position and the layout of the keyboard, which is designed for efficient typing using all ten fingers.

Often, you'll find raised bumps or ridges on the 'F' and 'J' keys. These tactile markers help you quickly find the home row by touch without needing to look at the keyboard, guiding your index fingers to their correct starting positions.

Practical Application

Mastering the home row is the first step in learning touch typing. From these base positions, each finger is responsible for reaching specific keys in the rows above and below the home row, as well as shift, enter, and other function keys, before returning to its home key.

Here's a simple breakdown:

Hand Finger Right Home Key
Right Index Finger J
Right Middle Finger K
Right Ring Finger L
Right Pinky Finger ; (Semicolon)

By consistently returning your fingers to J, K, L, and ; (on the right) and A, S, D, and F (on the left), you build muscle memory that allows for faster, more accurate typing.

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