Storing tyres properly, especially when they are mounted on rims, is crucial for preserving their condition and longevity. According to guidance on tyre storage, if your tyres are mounted on rims, store them standing upright, hang them up or stack them (two by two maximum).
Choosing the right method depends on your available space, equipment, and the number of tyre and rim sets you need to store. Proper storage prevents damage, maintains tyre shape, and ensures they are ready for use when needed.
Here are the recommended methods for storing tyres on rims:
Storage Methods for Tyres on Rims
When dealing with a complete wheel assembly (tyre mounted on a rim), the presence of the rim significantly changes the best storage practices compared to storing tyres alone. The rim provides structural support, which allows for different orientations.
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Standing Upright: This is a common and relatively simple method.
- How to do it: Place each wheel assembly vertically on its tread.
- Considerations: While the rim helps maintain shape, standing upright for very long periods without rotating might potentially cause some flat-spotting over extended time, although the rim mitigates this risk significantly compared to unmounted tyres. Using wheel dollies can make moving them easier.
- Best For: Short to medium-term storage, limited horizontal space.
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Hanging Up: This method is excellent for saving floor space and preventing flat spots.
- How to do it: Use sturdy, specialized wheel hangers or racks that support the rim. Ensure the hangers are strong enough to bear the weight of the wheel assembly.
- Considerations: Requires wall space and proper installation of hangers into studs or solid structures. The hangers should support the wheel through the center hole of the rim to distribute weight evenly.
- Best For: Long-term storage, saving floor space, ideal for preventing any possibility of flat-spotting.
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Stacking (Two by Two Maximum): Stacking is possible, but with strict limitations to avoid damaging the lower tyre.
- How to do it: Place one wheel assembly flat on the floor or a pallet. Place a second wheel assembly directly on top of the first one.
- Considerations: Do not stack more than two high. Stacking too many wheel assemblies can put excessive weight and pressure on the lower tyres, potentially causing distortion or damage to the sidewalls. Using a protective layer (like cardboard) between the wheels isn't strictly necessary but can help prevent scratches on rims.
- Best For: Utilizing vertical space, shorter-term storage, when other options are not feasible.
Summary of Storage Options
| Method | Description | Pros | Cons |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standing Upright | Placed vertically on the tread. | Easy, uses minimal horizontal space. | Can potentially cause slight flat-spotting over very long periods (less likely with rim). |
| Hanging Up | Suspended from a wall rack/hanger. | Saves floor space, prevents flat spots. | Requires sturdy wall/studs, specific equipment. |
| Stacking (Max 2 High) | Placed one on top of the other (max two). | Uses vertical space. | Risk of damage if stacked too high, pressure on lower tyre. |
Additional Storage Tips
Regardless of the method chosen, consider these general tips for storing tyres on rims:
- Clean Them: Before storing, wash the wheels to remove dirt, brake dust, and debris. Ensure they are completely dry.
- Protect from Elements: Store in a cool, dry, and dark environment. Avoid direct sunlight, heat sources (like furnaces), and chemicals (solvents, fuels) which can degrade rubber. A basement, garage (away from heat/chemicals), or a climate-controlled storage unit are ideal.
- Avoid OZONE Sources: Store away from electric motors, generators, and welders, as these produce ozone which is harmful to rubber.
- Check Inflation: Ensure tyres are properly inflated before storing. This helps them maintain their shape.
By following these guidelines, you can effectively store your tyre and rim assemblies, ensuring they remain in good condition until you're ready to use them again.
